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Kangaroo Mother Care

For Parents In Malaysia

KMC and Breastfeeding

Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) and Breastfeeding

“My baby is always hungry whenever I do KMC.” (mother)

“Mothers who perform KMC frequently produce more breast milk and are better in breastfeeding (direct breastfeeding) their babies.” (healthcare professional)

Why does KMC support breastfeeding?

By having your baby close to you, you will bond with your baby better. Your maternal instincts get started and will continue. You will feel more relaxed which in turn helps make your body produce more milk. 

As your baby is held so close to you during KMC, you will easily see your babies early feeding cues. Feeding cues are signs your baby shows when he/she is ready to feed. Early feeding cues include putting their hands in their mouth, sucking on their fists/fingers and lip smacking. These can be very subtle and can be easily missed if you are away from the baby. We do not want to wait until your baby is crying because that is a late sign and it means your baby has been very hungry for a long time. 

If you are able to pick up early feeding cues and start breastfeeding immediately, your baby feeds better and you do not have to console your upset baby before he/she starts feeding. It is even more important to pick up early cues for preterm babies because they usually do not have the energy to cry, and will miss an opportunity to feed. In fact, crying makes preterm babies tired, resulting in them not having the energy to breastfeed. 

KMC at Birth and After
Starting right after birth and continuing regularly, KMC involves placing your baby skin-to-skin on your chest, fostering bonding and comfort—and anyone can do it.
Read More Here
KMC at Home
KMC at home enhances family bonding, allows multitasking with comfort and privacy, and supports sustained breastfeeding success.
Read More Here
History of KMC
Inuit women in Canada practiced a form of KMC, carrying babies skin-to-skin in amauti garments for warmth, safety, and bonding, similar to a kangaroo's pouch.
Read More Here
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References
  1. Kucukoglu S, Yılmaz Kurt F, Aytekin Ozdemir A, Ozcan Z. The Effect of Kangaroo Care on Breastfeeding and Development in Preterm Neonates. J Pediatr Nurs. 2021 Sep-Oct;60:e31-e38. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2021.02.019. Epub 2021 Mar 6. PMID: 33750645.
  2. Ghojazadeh M, Hajebrahimi S, Pournaghi-Azar F, Mohseni M, Derakhshani N, Azami-Aghdash S. Effect of Kangaroo Mother Care on Successful Breastfeeding: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials. Rev Recent Clin Trials. 2019;14(1):31-40. doi: 10.2174/1574887113666180924165844. PMID: 30251612.
  3. Jayaraman D, Mukhopadhyay K, Bhalla AK, Dhaliwal LK. Randomized Controlled Trial on Effect of Intermittent Early Versus Late Kangaroo Mother Care on Human Milk Feeding in Low-Birth-Weight Neonates. J Hum Lact. 2017 Aug;33(3):533-539. doi: 10.1177/0890334416685072. Epub 2017 Feb 2. PMID: 28152330.
  4. Tully KP, Holditch-Davis D, White-Traut RC, David R, O’Shea TM, Geraldo V. A Test of Kangaroo Care on Preterm Infant Breastfeeding. J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2016 Jan-Feb;45(1):45-61. doi: 10.1016/j.jogn.2015.10.004. Epub 2015 Nov 25. PMID: 26815798; PMCID: PMC4730116.
  5. Hake-Brooks SJ, Anderson GC. Kangaroo care and breastfeeding of mother-preterm infant dyads 0-18 months: a randomized, controlled trial. Neonatal Netw. 2008 May-Jun;27(3):151-9. doi: 10.1891/0730-0832.27.3.151. PMID: 18557262.